Wirehaired Pointing Griffon History

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon History

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, also known as the Korthals Griffon, is a versatile hunting breed. It was developed in the late 19th century. The breed’s origin traces back to Germany, but its development flourished in the Netherlands, France, and other parts of Europe.

Development and Early Breeding

The key figure in the development of the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon was Eduard Karel Korthals, a Dutchman. Korthals was dissatisfied with the existing hunting breeds. He aimed to create a versatile hunting dog. He wanted a breed adept at pointing, retrieving, and working in various terrains.

Korthals started his breeding program around 1874. He utilized seven foundation dogs for his breeding projects. These foundation dogs were chosen for their abilities rather than their pedigree. The breeds involved in creating the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon included Spaniels, Setters, and Pointers. The initial focus was on function rather than form.

Breed Characteristics

Korthals emphasized certain traits in his breeding program. He aimed for dogs with strong pointing instincts. He also wanted them to be good retrievers. The dogs needed to work well in water and have a strong hunting drive. Additionally, Korthals prioritized dogs that were intelligent and loyal.

The coat was a significant feature of the breed. Korthals wanted a dog with a weather-resistant coat. The dense, wiry coat of the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon served this purpose. It protected the dog from harsh elements and rough terrain.

Recognition and Popularization

The breed caught the attention of hunters across Europe. It was recognized for its versatility and efficiency. The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon gained popularity not only in the Netherlands but also in France and Germany.

In 1887, the breed was officially recognized in France. Germany followed with recognition in 1901. The breed was introduced to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The American Kennel Club recognized the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon in 1916.

Current Status and Role

Today, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is considered a rare breed. It remains popular among hunters and outdoor enthusiasts. The breed stands out for its versatility and friendly disposition. It excels in various dog sports, including hunting tests and agility.

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is also a cherished family pet. Its loyal and intelligent nature makes it a great companion. The breed’s distinctive appearance, with its wiry coat and expressive eyes, adds to its appeal.

Conclusion

The history of the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a testament to dedicated breeding and focus on function. Eduard Karel Korthals’ vision for a versatile hunting dog resulted in a breed that excels in various roles. From hunting fields to family homes, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon continues to impress and endear itself to many.